Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure (MTEL) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The correct choice emphasizes the Supreme Court's primary role in interpreting and applying federal law, which includes resolving disputes that arise under federal laws or those that involve constitutional questions. The Supreme Court serves as the highest court in the United States and has the final say on matters related to federal law, ensuring uniformity and coherence in the interpretation of legislation and constitutional provisions across the country. This responsibility enhances the rule of law by adjudicating cases that can have far-reaching implications for individuals, states, and the federal government.

The other options represent functions that fall outside the purview of the Supreme Court. For instance, managing budgetary issues is typically the responsibility of the executive branch and legislative bodies, while creating educational policies usually involves state and local governments. Additionally, while the Supreme Court can have an impact on state court systems through its rulings, it does not directly oversee them; that task is more aligned with state judicial systems and their respective highest courts.