Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure (MTEL) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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Pindar's "Olympian I" is primarily classified as which type of literary work?

Epic poem

Choral ode

Pindar's "Olympian I" is classified as a choral ode, which is a form of lyric poetry specifically composed for performance by a chorus. This type of literary work celebrates athletic achievements, particularly those in the ancient Olympic Games, and is characterized by its use of formal language, complex structures, and rich imagery.

Choral odes are typically performed at celebrations and reflect the values and ideals of the culture, in this case, the honor and glory associated with athletic victory. Pindar employs this form to enhance the celebratory atmosphere and to convey the significance of sporting triumphs not just for the victors, but for their families and cities as well. This context of performance and celebration aligns closely with the characteristics of a choral ode, differentiating it from other literary genres such as epic poetry, tragic plays, or philosophical texts, which have different purposes and structural conventions.

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Tragic play

Philosophical text

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